Utyalo-mali oluncinci lwe-photovoltaic kunye nenkqubela phambili yofakelo olucothayo phantsi kokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwezinto ze-silicon?

Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, amaxabiso epolysilicon aqhubekile nokunyuka.Ukususela ngo-Agasti 17, izinto ze-silicon zinyuke amaxesha angama-27 ngokulandelelana, kunye nomyinge we-305,300 yuan / ton xa kuthelekiswa nexabiso le-230,000 yuan / ton ekuqaleni konyaka, ukunyuka okunyukayo kuye kwadlula i-30%.

Ixabiso lezinto zesilicon linyukile, ayizizo kuphela iifektri zecandelo elisezantsi "ezingenako ukunyamezela", kodwa namashishini azizityebi nanamandla aphantsi kukarhulumente aluvile uxinzelelo.Abatyali-mali abaninzi bezityalo zamandla ezisembindini bathi amacandelo exabiso eliphezulu anciphise eyona nkqubela yofakelo.

Nangona kunjalo, ukugweba kwi-quota yotyalo-mali lwe-PV kunye nedatha entsha efakwe amandla ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi kulo nyaka, kubonakala ngathi ayizange ichaphazeleke kule nto.Ngokwezibalo zoshishino lwamandla kazwelonke ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi okhutshwe yi-National Energy Administration, umthamo omtsha ofakwe ngoJulayi wawuse-6.85GW, kwaye utyalo-mali lweprojekthi lwaluyi-19.1 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.

Ngaphandle kokutsiba kwexabiso lezinto ze-silicon kunye nokungalingani kwekhonkco lezoshishino, i-2022 mhlawumbi iya kuba "ngunyaka omkhulu" we-photovoltaic.Ngo-2022, amandla e-photovoltaic esanda kufakwa e-China kulindeleke ukuba abe yi-85-100GW, ngokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-60% - 89%.

Nangona kunjalo, i-37.73GW iyonke ifakwe ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi, oku kuthetha ukuba kwiinyanga ezintlanu eziseleyo, i-PV kufuneka igcwalise i-47-62GW yomthamo ofakiweyo, ngamanye amagama ubuncinane i-9.4GW yomthamo ofakiweyo ngenyanga.Okwangoku, ubunzima abukho buncinci.Kodwa kwimeko yalo nyaka uphelileyo, umthamo omtsha ofakiweyo ngo-2021 ugxininiswe kakhulu kwikota yesine, kwaye umthamo ofakwe kwikota yesine yi-27.82 yezigidi zeekilowatts, ebala ngaphezu kwe-50% yomthamo omtsha kunyaka wonke (izigidi ezingama-54.88). kilowatts kunyaka wonke), nto leyo engenakwenzeka.

Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuJulayi, utyalo-mali kwiiprojekthi zobonelelo lwamandla kumashishini amakhulu okuvelisa umbane e-China ibizibhiliyoni ezingama-260 zeeyuan, kunye nokunyuka konyaka nge-16.8%.Phakathi kwazo, ukuveliswa kwamandla elanga kwakuyi-77.3 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-304.0%.